Model qualification remains open: datasheet, excitation limit, offset, pinout, filtering, isolation and calibration.
Default example: four matched 350Ω bridges, 2mV/V, 5V excitation, 50% equal fractional load. Ideal zero-offset arithmetic excludes cable/trim losses, unequal loading, drift and noise. Calculation ranges are not product ratings.
METHOD / INPUTS TO A MODEL REVIEW
mV/V, excitation and resistance solve different questions.
This model is for complete strain-gauge bridges. Half/quarter-bridge completion, already amplified sensors and piezoelectric inputs require a different interface review.
Use the signal calculation to define the differential input magnitude. Use the resistance/current calculation to define the bridge drive burden. Neither one establishes the input common-mode range, accuracy, noise floor or mechanical load capacity.
R_parallel = R_input / N I_each (mA) = 1000 × V_exc / R_input I_total = N × I_each
These are ideal, zero-offset relationships. For a matched parallel installation the chosen load fraction applies equally to each cell. An actual junction box may introduce trimming and cable effects that this model does not solve.
Quantities used by the calculator
Input / result
Meaning
What to obtain
Sensitivity, mV/V
Rated differential signal per volt of excitation
Specific sensor calibration/datasheet, positive magnitude
Excitation, V
Assumed voltage at the bridge
Permitted sensor excitation and measured cable-end conditions
Input resistance, Ω
Resistance seen by the excitation source
Excitation-terminal input value, including relevant tolerances
Driver/input limits
Optional user-entered constraints
Exact amplifier rating at the chosen excitation and configuration
Parallel summing reduces resistance; independent channels preserve separate readings.
Architecture determines which driver limit to check
Architecture
Resistance seen by one driver
Driver current
Selection consequence
One bridge
R_input
I_each
Confirm one sensor and its receiver/interface.
N matched parallel bridges
R_input / N
N × I_each
One summed signal; inspect excitation capacity, trimming and matched-cell behavior.
N independent channels
R_input per channel
I_each per channel
Separate readings require actual separate channels. Review aggregate power and synchronization separately.
A nominal “350Ω” label alone may refer to a different resistance than the excitation input. Incorrectly using output resistance can produce an incorrect current estimate. Use the actual input-resistance specification and allow for its tolerance.
Define the analog zero/span map before testing the PLC.
Ideal preset mappings used here; x is signed load / positive rated load
Requested output
Defined x range
Ideal mapping
At x = 0.5
0–10V
0 to 1
10 × x V
5V
±10V
−1 to 1
10 × x V
5V
4–20mA
0 to 1
4 + 16 × x mA
12mA
USB / fieldbus
Model-specific
No analog output computed
Units/register/command mapping to confirm
For a 10mV positive rated signal mapped to 10V, the ideal gain is 10 / 0.010 = 1,000 V/V. A bipolar request maps −10mV to −10V and +10mV to +10V, so its span ratio is also 1,000 V/V. A 4–20mA mapping instead has an offset and current span; it is not a voltage gain.
Negative input with a unipolar preset is shown as outside mapping. This tool does not claim the real transmitter will clamp, extrapolate or enter a fault state. For that behavior, review the selected analog load cell conditioner and PLC input together.
HYPOTHETICAL WORKED EXAMPLES / NOT PHYSICAL TESTS
Three reproducible electrical budgets
Zero offset and ideal excitation assumed; no MT-AMP hardware rating implied
Planning example
Inputs
Bridge and drive result
Receiver request
One PLC channel
1 × 350Ω; 2mV/V; 5V; 50% load
10mV rated; 5mV at chosen load; 14.2857mA excitation
30mV rated; −15mV at load; 14.2857mA per channel; 57.1429mA aggregate
±10V → ideal −5V per channel
Reproduce these inputs in the tool, then enter a candidate model’s actual limits. For the four-cell total, a shared 50mA limit is exceeded. For the independent example, a 20mA per-channel limit contains the nominal current, but a 25mV input-magnitude limit is exceeded. A within-limit arithmetic result still leaves wiring, common-mode range, offset, tolerances and calibration unresolved.
Resolve installation effects before choosing hardware.
Cable and sense compensation
Use excitation at the bridge. Lead and trim drops are excluded; four-wire and remote-sense installations need their own connection review. A model cannot be selected using a wire color convention alone.
Rated mV is a differential magnitude. Zero balance, tare/dead load, common-mode voltage and overload transients can consume different input margins. The optional magnitude limit does not check those effects.
Increasing gain does not create more usable signal information. Ask for performance at the required filter/rate and consider extra channels, junction hardware, software, calibration and installation work in the quote.
Sources support the method; a datasheet qualifies a model.
The ratiometric definition is supported by the PCB handbook. Resistance/current and linear mapping equations are elementary circuit and scaling derivations. Manufacturer examples describe their own products; they do not establish MT-AMP compatibility, stock or test performance.
An original product example of a stated multi-bridge excitation capability and selectable analog ranges. Original-model facts do not qualify MT-AMP products.
Method version 1 · Reviewed . No measured sensor dataset is used. Field performance and model approval remain separate.
Questions about drive current and output mapping
Does four-cell parallel wiring multiply mV/V by four?
Not in this matched-bridge, equal fractional-load model. The signal remains the same nominal mV/V while input resistance falls and excitation current rises. Unequal sensitivity, resistance, trim or loading needs a separate summing-system review.
Which resistance belongs in the excitation calculation?
Use the complete sensor input resistance across its excitation terminals at the stated conditions. Output resistance across signal terminals and individual strain-gauge resistance are different quantities. Obtain the input value from the sensor datasheet.
Can I connect any bridge to the calculated excitation?
No. Enter an excitation voltage permitted by the specific sensor datasheet. The calculator range is a computational range, not a safe operating recommendation. Bridge heating, cable loss and the conditioner driver must also be reviewed.
Why is a negative load outside the 4–20mA preset?
That preset maps zero load to 4mA and positive rated load to 20mA. Negative load is outside its defined range. A tension/compression system can use another agreed zero/span map, such as a bipolar voltage request; actual clipping or fault behavior is not predicted.
Does the voltage gain include the 4–20mA current loop?
No. V/V gain is shown only for voltage presets. The current preset is a requested linear mapping with a 16mA span. It does not establish active/passive loop compatibility, burden resistance or compliance voltage.
Can this approve a replacement amplifier or a sample rate?
No. It calculates an ideal bridge and mapping budget. Exact input common-mode range, offset headroom, excitation regulation, wiring, noise, filtering, software and replacement compatibility require a model-specific engineering review.
Is aggregate excitation current the DC supply requirement?
No. It is the sum of current delivered to the modeled bridges at the selected excitation voltage. Conditioner electronics and power-conversion behavior are excluded. Independent channel driver limits apply per channel, not to the aggregate alone.
What is included in a shared calculation or RFQ?
A share link contains the bounded engineering inputs only. A valid RFQ handoff recomputes those inputs and includes the planning values and limit-review states alongside your form entries. Contact information is entered separately on the inquiry page.
The workbook provides a manual path without JavaScript. It is a planning document and blank acceptance worksheet, not a released product datasheet or calibration certificate.
Send a complete bridge and receiver requirement.
Use the result’s RFQ or email action to include its inputs, calculated values and limit checks. Add your sensor datasheet, connector pinout, controller model and required measurement speed for the engineering review.